Aloo Dum Biryani, also known as Potato Dum Biryani, is a delightful vegetarian dish that combines the richness of biryani with the earthiness of potatoes. This recipe ensures every bite is infused with aromatic spices and herbs, creating a symphony of flavors that will tantalize your taste buds.
Ingredients:
- 13 small potatoes, peeled
- 2 tbsp oil
- Handful of mint leaves (pudina)
- Handful of fresh coriander leaves
- 3 cloves garlic
- 1 inch ginger
- 1 green chili
- 1 cup yogurt (curd)
- 1/2 tsp coriander powder
- 1/2 tsp Kashmiri red chili powder
- 1 tsp kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves)
- 2 tbsp biryani masala
- 2 tsp lemon juice
- 1/2 tsp salt
For Rice:
- 6 cups water
- 2 pods cardamom
- 4 cloves
- 1 inch cinnamon stick
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp salt
- 2 tsp oil
- 1 green chili, slit
- 1 cup basmati rice, soaked for 20 minutes
For Gravy:
- 2 tbsp oil
- 2 tbsp ghee (clarified butter)
- 1 bay leaf
- 4 cloves
- 1 mace (javitri)
- 2 pods cardamom
- 1 black cardamom
- 1/2 inch cinnamon stick
- 1 star anise
- 1/2 tsp shah jeera
- Pinch of hing (asafoetida)
- 1 onion, sliced
- 1 tsp ginger garlic paste
- 1 tomato, finely chopped
- 3 tbsp peas (matar)
- 1/2 tsp salt
For Layering:
- 4 tbsp fried onions (barista)
- 2 tbsp finely chopped coriander leaves
- 2 tbsp finely chopped mint leaves
- 1/2 tsp biryani masala
- 1/4 cup saffron-infused milk
- 1 tsp ghee (clarified butter)
Instructions:
- Marination Preparation:
- Heat 2 tbsp oil in a pan and roast the peeled potatoes until golden and crisp. Set aside.
- In a blender, make a smooth paste using mint leaves, coriander leaves, garlic, ginger, and green chili with 1/4 cup water.
- Transfer the paste to a bowl, add yogurt, coriander powder, Kashmiri red chili powder, kasuri methi, biryani masala, lemon juice, and salt. Mix well.
- Add the roasted potatoes to the marinade, mix gently, cover, and marinate for 30 minutes.
- Biryani Rice Preparation:
- In a large pot, bring 6 cups of water to a boil. Add cardamom pods, cloves, cinnamon stick, bay leaves, black pepper, salt, oil, and slit green chili.
- Drain soaked rice and add it to the boiling water. Cook for 3 minutes until the rice is half-cooked. Drain and set aside.
- Dum Aloo Biryani Gravy Preparation:
- Heat 2 tbsp oil and 2 tbsp ghee in a large pan. Add bay leaf, cloves, mace, cardamom pods, black cardamom, cinnamon stick, star anise, shah jeera, and hing. Saute for a minute.
- Add sliced onions and ginger garlic paste. Saute until onions turn golden brown.
- Add chopped tomatoes and cook until soft.
- Pour in the marinated potato mixture, add peas and salt. Mix well and cook covered for 8 minutes or until ghee floats on top.
- Layering:
- Sprinkle half of the fried onions over the gravy. Spread half of the almost cooked rice evenly.
- Sprinkle chopped coriander leaves, mint leaves, biryani masala, remaining fried onions, and saffron-infused milk.
- Dot with ghee. Cover with aluminum foil and a lid. Simmer on low heat for 20 minutes or until the rice is fully cooked.
Tips:
- Ensure the potatoes are evenly coated with the marinade for maximum flavor.
- Soak the rice for at least 20 minutes to ensure it cooks evenly and remains fluffy.
- Use a heavy-bottomed pan or a handi for cooking the biryani to prevent burning and ensure even cooking.
- Serve hot with raita (yogurt dip) and sliced onions for a complete meal experience.
Nutritional Information (Per Serving):
- Calories: 925kcal
- Carbohydrates: 139g
- Protein: 19g
- Fat: 35g
- Saturated Fat: 9g
- Cholesterol: 34mg
- Sodium: 1734mg
- Potassium: 2256mg
- Fiber: 14g
- Sugar: 12g
- Vitamin A: 1481IU
- Vitamin C: 147mg
- Calcium: 226mg
- Iron: 6mg
Enjoy the aromatic and flavorful Aloo Dum Biryani with its layers of spice-infused rice and tender potatoes, perfect for sharing with family and friends. This recipe guarantees a satisfying meal that captures the essence of Indian cuisine.